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Isihluzi esiNarrow-Band-Sahlulwe kwisihluzo seBand-Pass
Isihluzo esibizwa ngokuba yi-band-pass filter yahlulwe kwi-band-pass filter, kwaye inkcazo yayo iyafana naleyo ye-band-pass filter, oko kukuthi, isihluzo sivumela umqondiso we-optical ukuba udlule kwi-band wavelength ethile, kwaye iyatenxa kwisihluzo sokugqitha ibhendi.Iimpawu ezibonakalayo kumacala omabini zivaliwe, kwaye i-passband yesihluzo esincinci sincinci kakhulu, ngokubanzi ngaphantsi kwe-5% yexabiso le-wavelength ephakathi.
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Iiprism zeWedge ziPrism eziOptical ezinemiphezulu echongekileyo
I-Wedge Mirror ye-Optical Wedge ye-Angle Iimpawu zeNkcazelo eneenkcukacha:
I-Wedge prism (ekwaziwa ngokuba ziiprism ze-wedge) ziiprism ezibonakalayo ezinemiphezulu ethambekileyo, ezisetyenziswa ikakhulu kwibala lokukhanya ukuze kulawuleke imiqadi kunye ne-offset.Ii-engile zokuthambekela zamacala amabini weprism wedge zincinci. -
Ze Windows–njengezihluzo zokudlula zamaza amade
Uluhlu olubanzi lokuhanjiswa kokukhanya kwemathiriyeli yegermanium kunye nokungafihli kokukhanya kwibhendi yokukhanya ebonakalayo nako kunokusetyenziswa njengezihluzo zokudlula zamaza amaza anobude obungaphezulu kwe-2 µm.Ukongezelela, i-germanium inert emoyeni, amanzi, i-alkalis kunye ne-acids ezininzi.Iimpawu zokuhambisa ukukhanya kwegermanium zinoburharha obugqithisileyo kubushushu;eneneni, igermanium ifunxa kakhulu kwi-100 °C kangangokuba iphantse ibe yi-opaque, kwaye kwi-200 °C ayicacanga ngokupheleleyo.
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Ukuba Uxinzelelo lweWindows-olusezantsi ( Uxinaniso lwalo sisiqingatha seMathiriyeli yaseJamani)
Iifestile zeSilicon zinokwahlulwa zibe ziindidi ezimbini: zigqunywe kwaye zingagqunywanga, kwaye zicutshungulwe ngokweemfuno zabathengi.Ifanelekile kwiibhendi ezikufutshane ne-infrared kummandla we-1.2-8μm.Ngenxa yokuba izinto ze-silicon zineempawu zokuxinana okuphantsi (ubuninzi bayo buyisiqingatha sezinto ze-germanium okanye i-zinc selenide material), ifaneleke ngokukodwa kwiimeko ezithile ezithintekayo kwiimfuno zobunzima, ngokukodwa kwi-3-5um band.I-Silicon inobulukhuni be-Knoop ye-1150, enzima kune-germanium kwaye i-brittle encinci kune-germanium.Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yebhendi yayo eyomeleleyo yokufunxa kwi-9um, ayifanelekanga kwi-CO2 ye-laser transmission applications.
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IiMpawu zeSapphire zeWindows-ezilungileyo zokuThuthukisa iiMpawu
Iifestile zeSapphire zineempawu ezilungileyo zokuhanjiswa kwe-optical, iipropathi eziphezulu zomatshini, kunye nokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu.Zifaneleke kakhulu kwiifestile ze-sapphire optical, kwaye iifestile zesafire ziye zaba yimveliso ephezulu yeefestile ze-optical.
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CaF2 Windows–light Transmission Performance From Ultraviolet 135nm~9um
I-calcium fluoride inoluhlu olubanzi lokusetyenziswa.Ukusuka kwimbono yokusebenza kwe-optical, inokusebenza kakuhle kakhulu kokuhanjiswa kokukhanya ukusuka kwi-ultraviolet 135nm ~ 9um.
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I-Prisms eGlukiweyo-Indlela eQhelekileyo yokuGlutha iLens
I-gluing yeeprisms optical isekelwe ikakhulu ekusebenziseni iglue esemgangathweni yemboniselo ye-optical (engenambala kunye ne-transparent, kunye ne-transmittance enkulu kune-90% kuluhlu oluchaziweyo lwe-optical).Ukudibanisa i-Optical kwimigangatho yeglasi ebonakalayo.Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiilensi ezibophelelayo, iiprism, izibuko kunye nokuphelisa okanye ukudibanisa iifiber optical kumkhosi, i-aerospace kunye ne-industrial optics.Idibana ne-MIL-A-3920 yomgangatho womkhosi wezinto zokudibanisa optical.
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Izipili zeCylindrical-IiPropathi eziKhethekileyo zeOptical
Izibuko ze-Cylindrical zisetyenziselwa kakhulu ukutshintsha iimfuno zoyilo lobungakanani bomfanekiso.Umzekelo, guqula indawo kwindawo kwindawo yomgca, okanye utshintshe ubude bomfanekiso ngaphandle kokutshintsha ububanzi bomfanekiso.Izibuko ze-Cylindrical zineempawu ezikhethekileyo ezibonakalayo.Ngokukhula ngokukhawuleza kobuchwepheshe obuphezulu, izibuko ze-cylindrical zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi.
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Iilensi zamehlo-IiLensi zeConvex kunye neConcave
I-Optical thin Lens - I-lens apho ubukhulu besahlulo esiphakathi bukhulu kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa ne-radii ye-curvature yamacala ayo amabini.
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IPrism-Isetyenziselwa ukwahlula okanye ukusasaza imisebe yokukhanya.
Iprism, into ecacileyo ejikelezwe ziinqwelomoya ezimbini ezidibanayo ezingahambelaniyo enye kwenye, isetyenziselwa ukwahlula okanye ukusasaza imiqadi yokukhanya.Iiprism zinokwahlulwa zibe ziiprism ezilinganayo ezinxantathu, iiprism ezixande, kunye nepentagonal ngokweempawu zazo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwazo, kwaye zihlala zisetyenziswa kwizixhobo zedijithali, isayensi kunye netekhnoloji, kunye nezixhobo zonyango.
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Izipili ezibonisa iMirror- eSebenza usebenzisa iMithetho yokuJonga
Isibuko siyinxalenye ye-optical esebenza ngokusebenzisa imithetho yokucamngca.Izibuko zinokwahlulwa zibe zizibuko zendiza, izibuko ezingqukuva kunye nezibuko ze-aspheric ngokwemilo yazo.
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Iphiramidi-ekwabizwa ngokuba yiPiramidi
Iphiramidi, ekwaziwa ngokuba yiphiramidi, luhlobo lwepolihedron enamacala amathathu, eyilwe ngokudibanisa amacandelo omgca othe ngqo ukusuka kwivertex yepolygon ukuya kwindawo engaphandle kwenqwelomoya apho ikhoyo.Ipolygon ibizwa ngokuba sisiseko sephiramidi .Ngokuxhomekeke kwimilo yendawo engezantsi, igama lephiramidi likwahluke, kuxhomekeke kwimilo yepolygonal yendawo engezantsi.Iphiramidi njl.
